Making Butter

Just about the time you and the kids ready to give up - - - Magic! Butter!

 

Objectives

Children between the ages of 4-5 can perform a variety of actions on an unfamiliar substance to define its nature Cog. I
Children between the ages of 3-4 can pour well from the containers SH I
And all of the children can shake the closed container in a continuous motion
and work well with the other children SE IV

Materials

One or more cartons of whipping cream (a few days old or left out over night); baby food jars or other small, transparent containers with tight fitting lids; a carpeted area to sit in if glass is being used; sponges or paper towels for spills; small tasting cups -- one per child.

Procedures

1. Have children gather around table or carpeted area and pass out a container with lid to each child. Containers should be marked at about the 1/4 cup level with a rubber band or crayon mark. Pass around the carton(s) and have each child pour enough cream into containers to touch line.

2. Tell children to screw on lids and check for tight fits.

3. Shake! Try shaking to music, chants, ABC's, counting. Try jumping to shake, shaking with one hand for 10 counts, then changing to the other hand. See if children can think of new ways to shake or good songs to shake to.

4. Tell them to keep checking their cream for changes. What's happening? (Should see yellow specks which gradually get bigger until globs of butter are separate from the buttermilk.) Keep shaking!

5. Let children unscrew caps, look, smell, pour a little buttermilk into tasting cups and taste. Discuss the taste of buttermilk and of the butter and of regular milk. Talk about how we are getting more and more solid from a liquid! Does this butter taste like the butter we're used to? How is it different? (salt), etc.

6. It would be nice to make biscuits, bread or popovers later in the day to spread with butter -- or perhaps another group of children could be making bread simultaneously to the butter activity.